The field of Instructional Design has seen a multitude of learning/teaching approaches.
Some are behaviorist-oriented, some are constructivist oriented, and some cognitivist oriented. Many designers employ a pragmatic approach that blends elements from the different philosophies (based on the learning need).
- Problem-based
- Discussion-centered
- Simulation & Gaming
- Case-based Studies
- Inquiry-based Studies
- Direct or Explicit Instruction
- Experiential or free-play
Some are behaviorist-oriented, some are constructivist oriented, and some cognitivist oriented. Many designers employ a pragmatic approach that blends elements from the different philosophies (based on the learning need).